Model the machine's support bed as a grid of contact points measured
from the plate origin, and check each part's center of gravity against
the convex hull of the grid points under its material. The bed is
extensible so straight and CAD-imported curved slats can follow.
- Core: SupportBed/SupportGrid, SupportMaterial and SupportAnalyzer
(margin with registration tolerance, best single tab point)
- Nest-wide support bed that every plate follows, saved in
plateDefaults.supportBed; machine defaults in support-grid.json
- CuttingParameters.SupportTabs: Plan Cutting tabs only unsupported
parts and limits their perimeter entries to points where the tab
steadies the part, falling back to any fitting entry
- Desktop: Nest > Support Grid..., View > Draw Support overlay and a
"Tab parts the support grid cannot hold level" tab option
- docs/support-tabs.md, nest file format and planner notes
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Plans every nest on a dedicated OpenNest server (OPENNEST_PROBLEM_NESTS_SERVER)
plate by plate, with a per-plate time limit, and fails when a plate ranks
below the "planning: 1=... 2=..." baseline in the nest's comments. Customer
nests and baselines stay on the server, never in the repository. Refuses a
server holding more than 200 nests, so a production archive is not planned
by mistake.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Validate Nest, the posting review and console --post now report a
"Part spacing" finding for pairs of parts that do not overlap but sit
closer than the plate's part spacing. Before, only Auto Nest's
Keep/Discard review checked spacing, so hand-edited layouts could be
validated and posted with parts too close together.
Candidates are found with Auto Nest's own outline test, moved into Core
as SpacingOutline (NestLayoutCheck and NestTolerances now use it; Engine
tests unchanged). Because that outline circumscribes arcs by more than
the spacing slack, each candidate is confirmed on native contours
flattened 20x finer than the slack, so arcs placed exactly at the
spacing by interactive fills stay clear. The finding reports the
measured gap and marks the middle of the closest approach. Overlapping
pairs, cut-offs, zero spacing, the plate edge and clamps are not
reported as spacing findings.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
With a pierce diameter set, a perimeter none of whose configured lead-ins keeps its pierce
clear (a lead shorter than the zone radius, or neighbours closer than it) was only rejected.
Plan Cutting now looks for a pierce in the open scrap around the part instead.
- ScrapPierceSearch (Engine): the window four zone radii around the part, minus every nearby
part's clean material grown by the zone radius and a margin (ClipperBridge, conservative
flattening); the clear point nearest each ranked perimeter entry is a candidate. Other
parts' cutouts count as scrap, the part's own holes do not. With no clear scrap, the
PolyLabel pole of the free scrap is the best effort, and its shortfall is reported.
- ContourChoice.Pierce / PreparedContours.ScrapPierceEntry: the planner's choice carries the
pierce; the emitter cuts a straight lead from it to the nearest perimeter point and still
reads nothing but the contour and the choice.
- Every candidate passes the lead validator like any planner-chosen entry; pinned perimeters
keep their pins and warn. Without a pierce diameter nothing changes.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Thick plate pierces leave a crater wider than the kerf. CuttingParameters.PierceDiameter
(Cutting Settings > Pierce Diameter, 0 = off) requires every lead-in pierce to keep half
of it from all part material: its own contour, its holes and every other part.
- LeadPathValidator checks the zone during Plan Cutting candidate checks and final
replay; fixed emissions warn as usual. No-fit findings explain the zone.
- PierceZoneReview reports Pierce zone warnings before posting for leads from any source.
- Holes whose configured pierce is inside the zone move it toward the hole's PolyLabel
pole (round holes: the centre), as close to the contour as the zone allows; a hole
too small for the zone is pierced at its pole and the shortfall is still reported.
- Straight corner leads and round-hole clamping use the larger of PierceClearance and
the zone radius. The manual lead-in preview shares the Core rules.
- Persisted through the DTO, owned copies and state fingerprint.
Perimeter fallback is not included; see docs/geometry/pierce-zone.md.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
A Grbl-style lookahead planner re-times the cut simulation with
trapezoidal acceleration, junction-deviation corner speeds and a
centripetal cap on arcs. Machines gain cut/rapid acceleration and corner
deviation in Machine Configuration, with placeholder values until the
controller's are entered. The simulator and Calculate Cut Time pick the
machine (or full speed), and the simulator shows the live head speed.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
A tabbed cutout's slug stays attached while the sheet is cut, but nesting
saw a closed hole and could place parts inside it. Nesting and layout paths
now read material through NestingMaterial.ForNesting, which drops closed
contours with tab spans so the slug counts as part. That covers part
outlines and collision lines, the cutout router, fill expansion, best-fit,
NestLayoutCheck and the GPU bitmaps. Area, overlap diagnostics and cutting
keep the hole, and programs without tabs read exactly as before.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
A hole can now be declared a tabbed cutout in the CAD Converter: pick a
circle or any edge of a closed hole, set the tab count and width, and drag
the tabs around the hole. The definition persists on the drawing and in the
nest file, and stays editable from the source entities.
The builder replaces the hole with open cut pieces and uncut spans on a new
Tab layer. Tabs are material, so area, nesting and overlap checks still see
a closed hole, but they are never cut. Plan Cutting and Assign Lead-ins cut
each piece from the slug with the internal lead-in and no lead-out. A lead
that would reach back over a tab is mirrored, and an arc lead onto an arc
pierces straight in. Planning accounts for each span between tabs and runs
the open-cut proof, so its own tabbed cutouts certify; tabs followed by a
lead-out are still refused. Pre-post review flags programs that still
contain tab motions.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Breakoffs are now picked by their joining line, default to the smaller side as scrap
(flippable), and cut that line between tabs on a new Break layer instead of slots.
Plan Cutting and Assign Lead-ins enter each cut from the scrap with the nest's internal
lead-in, or pierce on the line without one; checks treat break cuts as intentional open
cuts that are not material.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Forming backgauge tabs drawn as open cuts came off the sheet loose and could not be
planned. A breakoff merges the scrap into the outline and cuts the shared edge as
closed slots between tabs, so it stays attached and every pierce lands in scrap.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Assign Lead-ins (LeadInAssigner) now leaves every unlocked part with active
drawing pins unchanged and returns those parts, so it never overwrites a pin
with the plate's settings; the desktop names them ("N parts kept their
drawing lead-ins (plate P: parts ...); use Plan Cutting to apply their
drawing pins."). Parts without pins, with pins switched off, or locked are
assigned or skipped exactly as before.
The pre-post review now covers drawing pins. A part with active pins whose
placed program does not cut each pinned contour exactly as the pin's own
emission (re-emitted with the part's cutting settings and matched motion for
motion) warns "Drawing pins not applied", as do locked lead-ins overriding
pins and a pin that no longer matches the geometry; pins switched off are
not reported. The contours that are cut as pinned join locked programs in
the fixed-lead re-check against every part's clean material, and fixed
leads are now also checked against active clamps (Plan Cutting itself does
not model clamps).
AGENTS.md records the fixed-emission safeguard and the characterization
digests.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The bestfits/ archive entry was undocumented. Describe its JSON shape,
that it is an optional cache readers may ignore, and that it is read or
written only when a caller supplies an IBestFitStore.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Lets the desktop app self-update like CncSender, but only restarts after
the user confirms via a clickable status-bar prompt -- an open, unsaved
nest must never be discarded automatically. The feed URL is a blank-by-
default, per-machine setting (File > Options), since it's operator
infrastructure that doesn't belong in source control; Deploy-OpenNest.ps1
packages releases for whatever feed host/path the operator supplies.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
GitHub (ajisaacs/OpenNest) now owns branches, tags and pull requests.
Gitea keeps a read-only pull mirror that syncs hourly and refuses pushes,
so PRs merged on GitHub are no longer closed by the old Gitea push mirror.
Adds docs/nesting-engines.md: which engine suits which jobs, the old plug-in
names the registry maps, retired engines, and the rule that an engine change
lands only when it beats that engine's current benchmark result with every
layout valid. README, release and automatic-nesting docs drop the bundled
plug-in wording; AGENTS.md now places built-in engines in
OpenNest.Engine/NestingEngines and keeps only external plug-ins out of the
solution.
A cut-off's place in Plate.Parts is its cut sequence number, but
RegenerateCutOffs removed every cut-off part and appended it again, so
any part drag, fill or cut-off move sent the cut-offs to the end. The
nest file didn't store the position either, so reopening did the same.
RegenerateCutOffs now puts each cut-off back at its previous index (new
cut-offs go at the end), and CutOffDto.Sequence saves the index. Older
files without it load the cut-offs at the end, as before.
After 1b, triangulating both polygons on every pair was the largest
remaining overlap cost (27% of main-thread samples on the corpus job).
PartOverlapChecker now triangulates each part at most once per check,
lazily after the bounding-box gate, and passes the triangles to a new
internal Collision.HasOverlap overload that runs the unchanged
OverlapRegions body. Triangles are only read by clipping and hole
subtraction, so reuse gives identical verdicts.
Verification:
- 49,000 seeded decisions with reused triangles match LegacyCollision;
triangles stay bit-identical to a fresh triangulation afterwards.
- Debug PolygonTriangulations: 246 -> 40 and 64 -> 36 per grid check;
sharing triangles per Program instead fails 23 tests.
- Corpus job (169 parts, --engines Default --parallel 1): median
13,398 -> 12,702 ms over 4+4 alternating runs vs 1b, identical
outcomes; serialized layout byte-identical to the base.
Also records the Follow-up B' (Slices 1a, 1b, 2a) measurements in
docs/performance/fill-performance.md.
Both HasOverlappingParts loops rebuilt each part's polygon from its
Program on every pair. PartOverlapChecker prepares each distinct Program
(reference identity) once and each part's world polygon once per call,
then uses the overlap-only Collision.HasOverlap. Loop order, bounding-box
prefilter, early exit and returned indices are unchanged; Part.Intersects
shares the material/polygon recipe and still returns crossing points.
Verification:
- Frozen LegacyPartOverlap differential (original Intersects and both
loops): verdicts, indices and world polygons bit-identical across fill
grids, patterns, touching/epsilon gaps, scribe/rapid/empty programs.
- Debug OverlapPolygonPreparations: 246 -> 1 and 64 -> 2 per check.
- Corpus job (169 parts, --engines Default --parallel 1, with 1a):
median 18,885 -> 13,464 ms over 4+4 alternating runs, identical
outcomes; serialized layout byte-identical to the base.
Group the Cincinnati and GravographIS plugin projects in a Posts/
folder so new machine posts have one home. Project names, namespaces,
and the runtime Posts/ deploy target are unchanged; only relative
paths in the solution and project references move.
FillLinear re-prepared offset perimeter geometry (ConvertProgram ->
ShapeProfile -> OffsetOutward) for every part it measured, although
tiled copies share one Program and differ only by Location. A CPU
profile of a 169-part Default job put 62% of wall time there.
Prepare each distinct Program (reference identity) once per public
Fill/FillRow call in local frame, then clone and translate for each
location. The cache is created per call and passed down privately
because FillHelpers.FillPattern calls Fill concurrently on one
instance. PartGeometry gains a local-frame Program overload that the
Part overload now delegates to.
Evaluation order, lazy preparation, fallbacks and tiling are
unchanged. Differential tests against a frozen copy of the previous
FillLinear check bitwise equality, including concurrent calls; Debug
work tests pin preparation counts. With the thread pool capped at one
worker, before/after whole-job layouts are byte-identical. The
Default corpus job median drops from 40,715 to 18,810 ms.
ajandClaude Opus 5.5