feat(io): conservative opt-in bend repair with tests and console CLI
Add OpenNest.IO/Bending/BendRepair: opt-in repair of unambiguous paired ETCH/SCRIBE bend ticks, bounded to <=3.175 mm endpoint movement with explicit source units. Cut geometry is never modified. - CadImportOptions.BendRepair configures it; CadImportResult exposes per-bend BendRepairReports; CadImporter/Dxf wire it into import. - Console: --repair-bends-mm <limit> --cad-units inches|mm prints per-bend reports for newly imported DXFs. - New OpenNest.IO.Tests project (net8.0, synthetic DXFs, 30 tests) covering bend detection and repair, added to the solution. - Update README.md and CLAUDE.md for the new pipeline and build/test instructions.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Linq;
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using OpenNest.Bending;
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using OpenNest.Geometry;
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namespace OpenNest.IO.Bending
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{
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public enum BendRepairUnits { Unspecified, Inches, Millimeters }
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/// <summary>Explicit opt-in. Distances are physical millimeters, not drawing coordinates.</summary>
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public sealed class BendRepairOptions
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{
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public BendRepairUnits DrawingUnits { get; set; }
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public double MaxEndpointMovementMillimeters { get; set; }
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}
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public sealed record BendRepairReport(int BendIndex, string Status, string Reason,
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Vector OriginalStart, Vector OriginalEnd, Vector Start, Vector End);
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/// <summary>Conservative, atomic repair. Never edits cut entities or unassociated marks.</summary>
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public static class BendRepair
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{
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public static List<BendRepairReport> Apply(List<Entity> entities, List<Bend> bends, BendRepairOptions options)
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{
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var reports = new List<BendRepairReport>();
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if (options == null) return reports;
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var scale = options.DrawingUnits == BendRepairUnits.Inches ? 1 / 25.4 : 1.0;
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var tolerance = 0.001 * scale;
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var limit = options.MaxEndpointMovementMillimeters * scale;
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var valid = (options.DrawingUnits == BendRepairUnits.Inches || options.DrawingUnits == BendRepairUnits.Millimeters)
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&& double.IsFinite(limit) && limit > tolerance && options.MaxEndpointMovementMillimeters <= 3.175;
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var original = bends.Select(b => (b.StartPoint, b.EndPoint)).ToArray();
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var marks = entities.OfType<Line>().Where(IsMark).ToList();
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var cuts = entities.Where(IsCut).ToList();
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// ShapeBuilder may reverse/weld its inputs; isolate it from all source geometry.
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var shapes = ShapeBuilder.GetShapes(cuts.CloneAll(), tolerance);
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var boundaries = shapes.Where(s => s.IsClosed()).SelectMany(s => s.Entities).ToList();
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var polygons = shapes.Where(s => s.IsClosed()).Select(s => s.ToPolygonWithTolerance(tolerance / 10)).ToList();
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bool InMaterial(Vector point) => polygons.Count(p => p.ContainsPoint(point)) % 2 == 1;
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for (var i = 0; i < bends.Count; i++)
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{
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var bend = bends[i];
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var (start, end) = original[i];
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var reason = "";
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var status = "Skipped";
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if (!valid) reason = "Specify drawing units and a finite movement limit above 0.001 and at most 3.175 mm.";
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else if (!Finite(start) || !Finite(end) || start.DistanceTo(end) <= 2 * limit)
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reason = "Invalid or too-short bend axis.";
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else
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{
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var axis = (end - start) / start.DistanceTo(end);
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var first = marks.Where(m => Associated(m, start, end, tolerance, scale)).ToList();
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var last = marks.Where(m => Associated(m, end, start, tolerance, scale)).ToList();
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if (first.Count != 1 || last.Count != 1 || ReferenceEquals(first[0], last[0]))
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reason = "Missing or ambiguous collinear ticks at both original endpoints.";
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else if (original.Where((_, j) => j != i).Any(b =>
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Associated(first[0], b.StartPoint, b.EndPoint, tolerance, scale) ||
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Associated(first[0], b.EndPoint, b.StartPoint, tolerance, scale) ||
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Associated(last[0], b.StartPoint, b.EndPoint, tolerance, scale) ||
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Associated(last[0], b.EndPoint, b.StartPoint, tolerance, scale)))
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reason = "Tick is shared with another bend.";
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else
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{
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var probe = new Line(start - axis * limit, end + axis * limit);
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var hits = new List<Vector>();
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var uncertain = shapes.Where(s => !s.IsClosed()).Any(s => s.Intersects(probe));
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foreach (var edge in boundaries)
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{
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if (edge is Line line && OnAxis(line.StartPoint, start, axis, tolerance)
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&& OnAxis(line.EndPoint, start, axis, tolerance)
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&& System.Math.Max(Dot(line.StartPoint - start, axis), Dot(line.EndPoint - start, axis)) >= -limit
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&& System.Math.Min(Dot(line.StartPoint - start, axis), Dot(line.EndPoint - start, axis)) <= bend.Length + limit)
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uncertain = true;
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if (edge.Intersects(probe, out var points))
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foreach (var p in points)
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if (Finite(p) && !hits.Any(h => h.DistanceTo(p) <= tolerance)) hits.Add(p);
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}
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var nearStart = hits.Where(p => p.DistanceTo(start) <= limit).ToList();
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var nearEnd = hits.Where(p => p.DistanceTo(end) <= limit).ToList();
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if (uncertain || hits.Count != 2 || nearStart.Count != 1 || nearEnd.Count != 1)
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reason = "Missing/ambiguous closed cut boundaries, interior crossing, or movement exceeds limit.";
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else
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{
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// Project the intersection back onto the existing axis; never rotate a bend.
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var newStart = start + axis * Dot(nearStart[0] - start, axis);
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var newEnd = start + axis * Dot(nearEnd[0] - start, axis);
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var sample = axis * (10 * tolerance);
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if (!InMaterial((newStart + newEnd) / 2)
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|| !InMaterial(newStart + sample) || !InMaterial(newEnd - sample)
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|| InMaterial(newStart - sample) || InMaterial(newEnd + sample))
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reason = "Endpoints do not bound an unambiguous material interval (possible tangent).";
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else if (Dot(newEnd - newStart, axis) <= first[0].Length + last[0].Length + tolerance)
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reason = "Repaired ticks would overlap or reverse the bend.";
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else if (newStart.DistanceTo(start) <= tolerance && newEnd.DistanceTo(end) <= tolerance)
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{
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status = "Unchanged";
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reason = "Already on cut boundaries.";
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}
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else
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{
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// Prepare both replacements before committing either endpoint or entity list.
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var a = (Line)first[0].Clone();
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var b = (Line)last[0].Clone();
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a.Offset(newStart - start);
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b.Offset(newEnd - end);
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var ai = entities.IndexOf(first[0]);
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var bi = entities.IndexOf(last[0]);
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if (ai < 0 || bi < 0) reason = "Tick was already consumed; unchanged.";
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else
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{
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entities[ai] = a;
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entities[bi] = b;
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bend.StartPoint = newStart;
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bend.EndPoint = newEnd;
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status = "Repaired";
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reason = "Both endpoints snapped along axis; only their two associated ticks replaced.";
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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reports.Add(new BendRepairReport(i, status, reason, start, end, bend.StartPoint, bend.EndPoint));
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}
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return reports;
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}
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private static bool Finite(Vector p) => double.IsFinite(p.X) && double.IsFinite(p.Y);
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private static double Dot(Vector a, Vector b) => a.X * b.X + a.Y * b.Y;
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private static bool OnAxis(Vector p, Vector origin, Vector axis, double tolerance) =>
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System.Math.Abs((p.X - origin.X) * axis.Y - (p.Y - origin.Y) * axis.X) <= tolerance;
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private static bool Continuous(Entity e) => string.IsNullOrEmpty(e.LineTypeName)
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|| string.Equals(e.LineTypeName, "Continuous", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
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|| string.Equals(e.LineTypeName, "ByLayer", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
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private static bool IsMark(Entity e) => Continuous(e) &&
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(string.Equals(e.Layer?.Name, "ETCH", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
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|| string.Equals(e.Layer?.Name, "SCRIBE", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
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private static bool IsCut(Entity e) => Continuous(e) &&
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(e.Layer?.Name == "0" || string.Equals(e.Layer?.Name, "CUT", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
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&& (e is Line || e is Arc || e is Circle);
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private static bool Associated(Line mark, Vector endpoint, Vector other, double tolerance, double scale)
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{
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var length = endpoint.DistanceTo(other);
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if (!Finite(endpoint) || !Finite(other) || length <= tolerance || !Finite(mark.StartPoint) || !Finite(mark.EndPoint)
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|| mark.Length <= tolerance || mark.Length > 25.4 * scale + tolerance || mark.Length >= length / 3) return false;
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var axis = (other - endpoint) / length;
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if (!OnAxis(mark.StartPoint, endpoint, axis, tolerance) || !OnAxis(mark.EndPoint, endpoint, axis, tolerance)) return false;
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var a = Dot(mark.StartPoint - endpoint, axis);
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var b = Dot(mark.EndPoint - endpoint, axis);
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return System.Math.Abs(System.Math.Min(a, b)) <= tolerance && System.Math.Max(a, b) > tolerance;
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@ namespace OpenNest.IO
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/// </summary>
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public bool DetectBends { get; set; } = true;
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/// <summary>Null (default) disables repair. Explicit units and a small physical limit are required.</summary>
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public Bending.BendRepairOptions BendRepair { get; set; }
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/// <summary>
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/// Override the drawing name. Null = filename without extension.
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/// </summary>
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@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ namespace OpenNest.IO
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/// </summary>
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public List<Bend> Bends { get; set; } = new List<Bend>();
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public List<Bending.BendRepairReport> BendRepairReports { get; set; } = new List<Bending.BendRepairReport>();
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/// <summary>
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/// Bounding box of <see cref="Entities"/> at import time. May be stale
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/// if callers mutate <see cref="Entities"/>; recompute if needed.
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@@ -24,10 +24,14 @@ namespace OpenNest.IO
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{
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options ??= CadImportOptions.Default;
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var dxf = Dxf.Import(path);
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var dxf = Dxf.Import(path, preserveRepairMarks: options.BendRepair != null);
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RemoveDuplicateArcs(dxf.Entities);
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RemoveZeroSweepArcs(dxf.Entities);
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var cleanup = options.BendRepair == null ? dxf.Entities : dxf.Entities
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.Where(e => !IsRepairMark(e)).ToList();
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RemoveDuplicateArcs(cleanup);
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RemoveZeroSweepArcs(cleanup);
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if (options.BendRepair != null)
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dxf.Entities.RemoveAll(e => !IsRepairMark(e) && !cleanup.Contains(e));
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var bends = new List<Bend>();
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if (options.DetectBends && dxf.Document != null)
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@@ -39,12 +43,27 @@ namespace OpenNest.IO
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?? new List<Bend>();
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}
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Bend.UpdateEtchEntities(dxf.Entities, bends);
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var repairReports = new List<BendRepairReport>();
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if (options.BendRepair == null)
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Bend.UpdateEtchEntities(dxf.Entities, bends);
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else
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{
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// Unitless DXFs require the explicit caller declaration. Never override a conflicting header.
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var headerUnits = (int)(dxf.Document?.Header.InsUnits ?? 0);
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var requestedUnits = options.BendRepair.DrawingUnits == BendRepairUnits.Inches ? 1 : 4;
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if (headerUnits != 0 && headerUnits != requestedUnits)
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repairReports = bends.Select((b, i) => new BendRepairReport(i, "Skipped",
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"DXF insertion units conflict with the declared repair units or are unsupported.",
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b.StartPoint, b.EndPoint, b.StartPoint, b.EndPoint)).ToList();
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else
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repairReports = BendRepair.Apply(dxf.Entities, bends, options.BendRepair);
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}
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return new CadImportResult
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{
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Entities = dxf.Entities,
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Bends = bends,
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BendRepairReports = repairReports,
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Bounds = dxf.Entities.GetBoundingBox(),
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SourcePath = path,
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Name = options.Name ?? Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path),
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@@ -142,6 +161,10 @@ namespace OpenNest.IO
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return drawing;
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}
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private static bool IsRepairMark(Entity e) =>
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string.Equals(e.Layer?.Name, "ETCH", System.StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
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|| string.Equals(e.Layer?.Name, "SCRIBE", System.StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
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internal static void RemoveZeroSweepArcs(List<Entity> entities)
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{
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entities.RemoveAll(e =>
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+25
-8
@@ -25,13 +25,22 @@ namespace OpenNest.IO
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/// for bend detection. The CadDocument is NOT disposed — caller can use it for
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/// additional analysis (e.g., MText extraction for bend notes).
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/// </summary>
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public static DxfImportResult Import(string path)
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public static DxfImportResult Import(string path, bool preserveRepairMarks = false)
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{
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var doc = ReadDocument(path);
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// Isolate marks before optimization, including cross-layer circle/arc deduplication.
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var entities = preserveRepairMarks
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? ConvertEntities(doc, name => IsNonCutLayer(name) || IsRepairMarkLayer(name))
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: ConvertEntities(doc);
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if (preserveRepairMarks)
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{
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// Keep source marks separate: optimization could merge two ticks or unrelated scribing.
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entities.AddRange(ConvertEntities(doc, name => !IsRepairMarkLayer(name), optimize: false));
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}
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return new DxfImportResult
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{
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Entities = ConvertEntities(doc),
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Entities = entities,
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Document = doc
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};
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}
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@@ -158,7 +167,7 @@ namespace OpenNest.IO
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}
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}
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private static List<Entity> ConvertEntities(CadDocument doc, Func<string, bool> layerFilter = null)
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private static List<Entity> ConvertEntities(CadDocument doc, Func<string, bool> layerFilter = null, bool optimize = true)
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{
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var entities = new List<Entity>();
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var lines = new List<Line>();
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@@ -211,10 +220,13 @@ namespace OpenNest.IO
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}
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}
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GeometryOptimizer.Optimize(lines);
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GeometryOptimizer.Optimize(arcs);
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GeometryOptimizer.Deduplicate(circles);
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GeometryOptimizer.Deduplicate(circles, arcs);
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if (optimize)
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{
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GeometryOptimizer.Optimize(lines);
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GeometryOptimizer.Optimize(arcs);
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GeometryOptimizer.Deduplicate(circles);
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GeometryOptimizer.Deduplicate(circles, arcs);
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}
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entities.AddRange(circles);
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entities.AddRange(lines);
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@@ -223,10 +235,15 @@ namespace OpenNest.IO
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return entities;
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}
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private static bool IsRepairMarkLayer(string name) =>
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string.Equals(name, "ETCH", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
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|| string.Equals(name, "SCRIBE", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
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private static bool IsNonCutLayer(string layerName)
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{
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// Etch/scribe marks are never cut geometry — drop them on default import.
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return string.Equals(layerName, "BEND", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
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|| string.Equals(layerName, "ETCH", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
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|| IsRepairMarkLayer(layerName);
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}
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private class ExportContext
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user