OpenNest/OpenNest.Engine.Tests/Jobs/NestJobStockSelectionTests.cs

using OpenNest.Engine.Jobs;
using OpenNest.Geometry;

namespace OpenNest.Engine.Tests.Jobs;

public class NestJobStockSelectionTests
{
    [Fact]
    public void LaterFittingStockWinsWhenFirstStockCannotPlace()
    {
        var result = Solve(
            new[] { Part("p", 1) },
            new[] { Stock("small", 10, 10, 1), Stock("large", 20, 20, 1) },
            request => request.Stock.Id == "large" ? Candidate(request, "p") : Empty()
        );

        Assert.Equal(NestJobStatus.Complete, result.Status);
        Assert.Equal("large", Assert.Single(result.Plates).StockId);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void ExhaustedLargeStockIsNotRecreatedWhileSmallerStockServesSmallParts()
    {
        var result = Solve(
            new[] { Part("large", 1, 1), Part("small", 2, 0) },
            new[] { Stock("large", 20, 20, 1), Stock("small", 10, 10, 2) },
            request =>
                request.Stock.Id switch
                {
                    "large" when request.Parts.Any(part => part.Id == "large") => Candidate(
                        request,
                        "large"
                    ),
                    "small" when request.Parts.Any(part => part.Id == "small") => Candidate(
                        request,
                        "small"
                    ),
                    _ => Empty(),
                }
        );

        Assert.Equal(
            new[] { "large", "small", "small" },
            result.Plates.Select(plate => plate.StockId)
        );
        Assert.Collection(
            result.StockUsage,
            usage => Assert.Equal(new StockUsage("large", 1, 0), usage),
            usage => Assert.Equal(new StockUsage("small", 2, 0), usage)
        );
    }

    [Fact]
    public void EqualDimensionsWithDifferentStockIdsRemainIndependent()
    {
        var result = Solve(
            new[] { Part("p", 2) },
            new[] { Stock("first", 10, 10, 1), Stock("second", 10, 10, 1) },
            request => Candidate(request, "p")
        );

        Assert.Equal(new[] { "first", "second" }, result.Plates.Select(plate => plate.StockId));
        Assert.Equal(
            new[] { new StockUsage("first", 1, 0), new StockUsage("second", 1, 0) },
            result.StockUsage
        );
    }

    [Fact]
    public void LosingTrialsDoNotConsumeStockPartsOrDrawingCounters()
    {
        var calls = new List<(string Stock, int Quantity)>();
        var result = Solve(
            new[] { Part("p", 2) },
            new[] { Stock("wide", 20, 20, 2), Stock("narrow", 10, 10, 2) },
            request =>
            {
                calls.Add((request.Stock.Id, request.Parts.Single().Quantity));
                return request.Stock.Id == "wide"
                    ? Candidate(request, "p", 0, 100)
                    : Candidate(request, "p", 0, 0);
            }
        );

        Assert.Equal(new[] { "narrow", "narrow" }, result.Plates.Select(plate => plate.StockId));
        Assert.Equal(new[] { ("wide", 2), ("narrow", 2), ("wide", 1), ("narrow", 1) }, calls);
        Assert.Equal(new StockUsage("wide", 0, 2), result.StockUsage[0]);
        Assert.Equal(new StockUsage("narrow", 2, 0), result.StockUsage[1]);
        Assert.Equal(
            new[] { 0, 1 },
            result
                .Plates.SelectMany(plate => plate.Placements)
                .Select(placement => placement.InstanceIndex)
        );
    }

    [Fact]
    public void CandidatePriorityAreaEnvelopeAndInputOrderAreComparedInDocumentedOrder()
    {
        var priority = Solve(
            new[] { Part("high", 1, 1), Part("low", 1, 0) },
            new[] { Stock("a", 10, 10, 1), Stock("b", 10, 10, 1) },
            request =>
                request.Stock.Id == "a" ? Candidate(request, "low") : Candidate(request, "high")
        );
        var area = Solve(
            new[] { Part("p", 1) },
            new[] { Stock("large", 20, 20, 1), Stock("small", 10, 10, 1) },
            request => Candidate(request, "p")
        );
        var envelope = Solve(
            new[] { Part("p", 2) },
            new[] { Stock("a", 10, 10, 1), Stock("b", 10, 10, 1) },
            request => request.Stock.Id == "a" ? CandidatePair("p", 4, 5) : CandidatePair("p", 4, 0)
        );
        var inputOrder = Solve(
            new[] { Part("p", 1) },
            new[] { Stock("first", 10, 10, 1), Stock("second", 10, 10, 1) },
            request => Candidate(request, "p")
        );

        Assert.Equal("b", priority.Plates[0].StockId);
        Assert.Equal("small", area.Plates[0].StockId);
        Assert.Equal("b", envelope.Plates[0].StockId);
        Assert.Equal("first", inputOrder.Plates[0].StockId);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void UnlimitedStockStopsWhenDemandIsFulfilledAndPlateLimitLeavesLeftovers()
    {
        var unlimited = Solve(
            new[] { Part("p", 2) },
            new[] { Stock("u", 10, 10, null) },
            request => Candidate(request, "p")
        );
        var limited = Solve(
            new[] { Part("p", 3) },
            new[] { Stock("u", 10, 10, null) },
            request => Candidate(request, "p"),
            new NestJobOptions(maxPlates: 2)
        );

        Assert.Equal(NestJobStopReason.Completed, unlimited.StopReason);
        Assert.Equal(2, unlimited.Plates.Count);
        Assert.Equal(NestJobStopReason.PlateLimitReached, limited.StopReason);
        Assert.Equal(new PartFulfillment("p", 3, 2, 1), Assert.Single(limited.Fulfillment));
    }

    private static NestJobResult Solve(
        IEnumerable<NestJobPart> parts,
        IEnumerable<NestPlateStock> stock,
        Func<PlatePlacementRequest, PlateCandidate> place,
        NestJobOptions? options = null
    ) => new NestJobRunner(_ => new Nester(place)).Solve(new NestJob(parts, stock, options));

    private static NestJobPart Part(string id, int quantity, int priority = 0) =>
        new(
            id,
            PartGeometrySnapshot.FromProgram(TestDrawingFactory.Rectangle(4, 5)),
            quantity,
            priority
        );

    private static NestPlateStock Stock(string id, double width, double length, int? quantity) =>
        new(id, new Size(width, length), quantity);

    private static PlateCandidate Candidate(
        PlatePlacementRequest request,
        string id,
        double firstX = 0,
        double secondX = 0
    )
    {
        return new PlateCandidate(new[] { new NestJobPlacement(id, 0, firstX, 0, 0) });
    }

    private static PlateCandidate CandidatePair(string id, double secondX, double secondY) =>
        new(
            new[]
            {
                new NestJobPlacement(id, 0, 0, 0, 0),
                new NestJobPlacement(id, 1, secondX, secondY, 0),
            }
        );

    private static PlateCandidate Empty() => new(Array.Empty<NestJobPlacement>());

    private sealed class Nester(Func<PlatePlacementRequest, PlateCandidate> place) : IPlateNester
    {
        public PlateCandidate Place(
            PlatePlacementRequest request,
            IProgress<NestJobProgress>? progress = null,
            CancellationToken token = default
        ) => place(request);
    }
}